An Authorship Study on the Letters of Saint Paul.

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2018-07-29

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en

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The Letters of Paul are an important part of the New Testament canon, but for several of them, the authorship is disputed. In this study, I applied authorship attribution techniques to the Letters of St. Paul. Samples were taken from the letters commonly accepted as genuinely Pauline, the disputed letters (Colossians, Ephesians, and 2 Thessalonians), and several non-Pauline letters from the New Testament. Features were divided into general text measurements, syntactic features, vocabulary features and character n-grams. All types of features did relatively well at distinguishing between Pauline and non-Pauline samples. Although the results are not unambiguous, the careful conclusion is that Ephesians, Colossians and 2 Thessalonians are probably not written by Paul. 2 Thessalonians significantly deviated from the Pauline letters in overall measures, whereas Ephesians and Colossians deviated in syntactic and vocabulary features.

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Faculteit der Letteren