Domination in the welfare state. Arguing for an unconditional basic income

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2015-07-13

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en

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Abstract

In recent years, people who are enrolled in welfare programs in Western European countries have seen the number of conditions imposed by welfare state institutions drastically increase. In order to make a claim on welfare benefits, these people have to meet all sorts of specific conditions. In this thesis, I will argue that the conditions imposed by welfare state institutions can be seen as domination. In accordance with the republican thought in which this concept has its origins, domination is a form of freedom reduction which cannot occur within a republic. In order to avoid these relationships of domination between government institutions and public, I will argue in favor of an unconditional basic income. My aim is to demonstrate how the relationships of domination that occur within the contemporary welfare state do not occur under a scheme of an unconditional basic income.

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Faculteit der Managementwetenschappen