Investigating hiPSC Derived Neurons and iDISCO+ as Tools For Neurite Morphology Quantification in Neurodevelopmental Disorders

dc.contributor.advisorKasri, Nael
dc.contributor.advisorSchubert, Dirk
dc.contributor.authorForeman, Katharina
dc.date.issued2018-02-01
dc.description.abstractNeurodevelopmental Disorders (NDDs) have a severe impact on affected individuals. Social and cognitive problems emerge, often accompanied by intellectual disability and/or autism spectrum disorder. Since NDDs have diverse causes and comorbid phenotypes, it is essential to assess them on multiple levels. Recent developments in cellular neurobiology make modeling the patient phenotype in a dish possible, with induced Neurons (iNeurons). However, iNeurons cannot provide the 3D structural level of a full brain. The iDISCO+ method for 3D immunolabeling of whole organisms could surpass the need for sectioning methods, which usually destroy neuronal connections. In this study, we assess the suitability of both methods for quantifying dendrite morphology. For the iNeurons, three different models of NDDs were cultured, imaged and reconstructed, namely Koolen- de Vries Syndrome (KdV), Kleefstra Syndrome (KS) and Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy and lactic acidosis Syndrome (MELAS). Contrary to previous animal model quantification results we hardly detected any differences in the three NDD models between patient and control lines. KdV and KS neurons dendrite morphology is not affected. Furthermore, we show that iNeurons are a well suited model for dendrite morphology assessment. Qualitative analysis of iDISCO+ results demonstrates that it is a useful tool to study dendrite morphology in a 3D context.en_US
dc.embargo.lift2044-02-01
dc.embargo.typeTijdelijk embargoen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://theses.ubn.ru.nl/handle/123456789/7755
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.thesis.facultyFaculteit der Sociale Wetenschappenen_US
dc.thesis.specialisationResearchmaster Cognitive Neuroscienceen_US
dc.thesis.studyprogrammeResearchmaster Cognitive Neuroscienceen_US
dc.thesis.typeResearchmasteren_US
dc.titleInvestigating hiPSC Derived Neurons and iDISCO+ as Tools For Neurite Morphology Quantification in Neurodevelopmental Disordersen_US
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