Deep active inference for pixel-based discrete control: evaluation on the car racing problem

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2021-06-27

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en

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Despite the potential of active inference for visual-based control, learning the model and the preferences (priors) while interacting with the environment is challenging. Here, we study the performance of a deep active inference (dAIF) agent on OpenAI's car racing benchmark, where there is no access to the car's state. The agent learns to encode the world's state from high-dimensional input through unsupervised representation learning. State inference and control are learned end-to-end by optimizing the expected free energy. Results show that our model achieves comparable performance to deep Q-learning. However, vanilla dAIF does not reach state-of-the-art performance compared to other world model approaches. Hence, we discuss the current model implementation's limitations and potential architectures to overcome them. Keywords: Deep Active Inference · Deep Learning · POMDP · Visualbased Control Note: This Bachelor Thesis has been written in paper format and has been submitted to the 2021 International Workshop on Active Inference (IWAI).

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Faculteit der Sociale Wetenschappen