Determining the complexity of Dutch medical terms by using a familiarity metric

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2022-06-19

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en

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Patients are getting better access to their own medical records due to the rise of Electronic Health Records (EHRs). However, these records often do not have the right readability level for every patient to understand what is being said. To help increase the readability of the EHRs, a familiarity metric was created to measure the complexity of Dutch medical terms. This metric was developed using the frequencies found in different text corpora. Afterwards, the familiarity metric was validated by use of a survey asking participants to give the complexity of a sample of medical terms on a seven-point Likert scale. From the results it followed that a positive correlation was found with a Kendall’s τc of 0.53 between the mean values given from the survey and the scores generated by the algorithm. Therefore, it can be concluded that using a frequency-based familiarity metric is a good way to measure the complexity of Dutch medical terms. In future research, the metric can be expanded by taking into account multiple features, such as abbreviations and the use of affixes. Besides, this study is a good step in the direction of improving an earlier proposed algorithm that generates clarifications of diagnoses. This can help identify the complex medical terms used in EHRs, such that these words can either be clarified or replaced with easier synonyms in order to improve the readability of these records.

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Faculteit der Sociale Wetenschappen