Beyond borders: How do Firm-Specific Capabilities and Top Management Team Characteristics influence Target Country Selection?

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2024-07-04

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en

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This study examines how firms’ innovative and financial capabilities influence their choice of target country in the context of cross-border mergers and acquisitions (CBMAs). The goal is to investigate how top management team (TMT) tenure diversity moderates the relationship between firm-specific capabilities and target country selection. A quantitative analysis was conducted using data from 634 announced M&A transactions involving Dutch listed companies between 2000 and 2023. The findings indicated that financial capabilities negatively influence the novelty of geographic location in target country selection, while innovative capabilities have a positive impact. Furthermore, TMT tenure diversity significantly moderates the relationship between financial capabilities and target country selection, but not between innovative capabilities and market selection. This study provides new insights into the strategic importance of integrating firm-specific resources with managerial diversity in international market selection (IMS). The findings highlight the need for diverse managerial experiences to enhance strategic decision-making and mitigate the complexities and uncertainties involving CBMAs.

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Faculteit der Managementwetenschappen