Dead Men Tell No Trauma: The Construction of a Traumatic Narrative in Audita Tremendi (1187).
Keywords
Loading...
Authors
Issue Date
2020-01-15
Language
en
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
The loss of the Battle of Hattin constituted an immense shock for Christian society. Pope Gregory VIII issued an immediate response in the papal bull Audita Tremendi (1187). To better understand this bull, this study discusses how the notion of cultural trauma in the wake of the Battle of Hattin can explain the narrative strategies employed by Pope Gregory VIII. To this end, the sociological models of cultural trauma of Piotr Sztompka and Jeffrey Alexander are employed to examine the role of trauma in the causa scribendi of, and the narrative and rhetoric strategies in this bull. By connecting modern sociological theory to Audita Tremendi, the rhetorical strategies displayed by Pope Gregory VIII are uncovered and it is argued that he succeeded in crafting a narrative that could convey the traumatic nature of the Battle of Hattin to his audience and furthermore spur this audience into action.
Description
Citation
Supervisor
Faculty
Faculteit der Letteren