China and Africa: a study on China's adherence to the principle of non-interference and its conception of human rights in Africa
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2019-07-01
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en
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Abstract
China’s role in Africa has come under increasing scrutiny, the last three decades. Research has shown
that China’s approach to Africa with regard to its in principle of non-interference and human rights
has received much criticism. This study aims to determine how China’s policy has changed in
response to these criticisms. Building on existing research, it asks: Has China’s policy with regard to
non-interference and humanitarian intervention changed in response to criticism aimed at its role in
Africa, and if so, how?
A document analysis of Chinese foreign policy documents was conducted to analyse Chinese rhetoric
with regard to non-interference and human rights. Additionally, a case study of Sudan and South
Sudan was carried out. The analysis demonstrated that China has taken up a more proactive stance
in humanitarian intervention, but showed consistency towards its adherence of the principle of noninterference.
Where I saw consistency in the document analysis, I witnessed a flexible and often
ambiguous application of the principle of non-interference in the case study. Driven by conflict and
international criticism, China had to show adaptability in order to protect their economic interests
and at the same time mend its damaged international reputation. Further research is needed to find
to better determine what type of data or documents are representative of Chinese foreign policy
intentions and more research could be done on the different policies China has towards different
African countries.
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Faculteit der Managementwetenschappen