Legitimation through Action The Influence of Perceived Legitimacy Loss, Individual Factors and Internationalization on Anti-Corruption Measures – A Moderated Regression Analysis
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2025-07-02
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en
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This master's thesis examines the extent to which individually perceived losses of organizational legitimacy influence decision-makers' willingness to implement anti-corruption measures (ACMs). Building on legitimacy theory, in particular the micro-based perspective, a theoretical model is developed that takes into account personal influencing factors such as gender, professional experience, tolerance of uncertainty and internationality as moderating variables. The empirical analysis is based on a quantitative online survey of employees from the construction industry in North Rhine-Westphalia. A moderated regression analysis with SPSS was conducted to test the hypotheses. The results confirm a significant positive relationship between perceived legitimacy losses and the implementation of ACMs, while the examined moderator variables did not show any significant interaction effects. In addition, a significant direct effect was found for uncertainty tolerance as well as internationalization status. The results underscore the relevance of individual perceptions for legitimacy-related decision-making processes and provide theoretical and practical implications for governance practice. In particular, it becomes clear that not only external expectations, but also the personal factors of decision-makers determine whether and how organizations respond to threats to their legitimacy.
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Faculteit der Managementwetenschappen
