Acquirer-Target CSR Alignment & M&A Performance. Short- and Long-Term Evidence from Europe and the U.S.

Keywords

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Issue Date

2025-07-03

Language

en

Document type

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Title

ISSN

Volume

Issue

Startpage

Endpage

DOI

Abstract

This study uses an event study approach to analyze 398 announced and 212 completed M&As involving firms headquartered in Europe and the United States to examine the impact of acquirer-target corporate social responsibility CSR alignment on M&A performance The short-term performance is measured using cumulative abnormal returns (CARs) over a three-day event window around the announcement. The long-term performance is measured using Buy-and-Hold Abnormal Returns (BHARs) in the three years after completing the M&A deal. This thesis uses multiple regressions to analyze the effect of CSR alignment and combined acquirer-target CSR engagement on firm performance, while controlling for firm- and deal-specific factors. The different robustness checks include subsample analyses based on the financial system and a different regression for the ESG pillars, as well as the inclusion of a squared term for the combined CSR engagement to test for potential non-linear effect. The results of this thesis show no statistically significant relationship between CSR alignment or combined CSR engagement and acquirer performance in both the short and long-term. The findings of the thesis do not show that CSR alignment between the acquirer and the target is a key driver of M&A performance within the sample.

Description

Citation

Faculty

Faculteit der Managementwetenschappen