Women’s empowerment for sale: An analysis of the representation of women’s empowerment in the promotional fashion film

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2025-09-01

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en

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This thesis explores the dominant presence of a postfeminist sensibility in promotional fashion films from the early 2000s to the late 2010s, analyzing its implications for the commercialization of feminist ideas and symbols, such as women’s empowerment, to benefit luxury fashion brands. Through semiotic and discourse analysis, the study compares postfeminist themes derived from the examination of signs in these fashion films with feminist theories and film studies. This comparison reveals the contradictory nature of a postfeminist sensibility, where the films’ portrayal of women suggests empowerment but also confines them to patriarchal gender norms and beauty standards. Therefore, it argues that the representation of feminism as a movement for social justice and gender equity in the fashion film is often transformed into a depoliticized marketing tool that persuades consumers to purchase products or emotionally connect with the brand. This thesis questions this phenomenon and asserts that these representations of women should be critically examined to raise awareness and prevent the internalization of antifeminist attitudes. Keywords: promotional fashion film, postfeminist sensibility, women’s empowerment, feminism, desire for newness, consumerism, luxury fashion brands

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