Framing the Dead: Affective Visual Narratives in the Russo-Ukrainian War

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2025-07-11

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en

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This work explores the visual representation of suffering in media coverage of the Russo-Ukrainian War by comparing the BBC, a Western institutional news outlet, and Lachen pyshe, a Ukrainian Telegram channel rooted in citizen journalism. The study examines how each platform frames civilian suffering by employing a qualitative methodological framework that integrates comparative visual analysis, visual discourse analysis, and theories on affect, necro-capitalism, and suffering. Based on theoretical insights from Sara Ahmed, Sami Pihlström, Stan van Hooft, Nina Power, and Carolyn Pedwell, the analysis argues that the BBC’s editorial restraint reflects a distant, institutional mode of affect regulation. Meanwhile, Lachen pyshe employs emotionally charged, uncensored images to mobilise empathetic connections. The thesis suggests that these divergent strategies reflect broader cultural and ethical paradigms in war reporting, raising critical questions about the role of journalism in death reporting, the risk of compassion fatigue, and the commodification of suffering.

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