Shape Estimation: Detection and Measurement of Straps in 3D Point Clouds

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2024-06-03

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en

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Baggage handling systems process baggage items at high speed. Therefore, automation is needed to cope with the growing number of bags. The Bag Classifier module is built to extract the properties of a baggage item using computer vision. This project studies the detection and measurement of straps, that form a risk of getting entangled in the conveyor system. Annotation and segmentation techniques on 2D and 3D data are studied. Three measurement algorithms are proposed: sphere, box, and hybrid search. By running experiments on a synthetic and a real-world dataset the performance of these search methods is evaluated. Results show that sphere search is able to measure the length of 85% of the synthetic straps within the acceptable error margin. Box search and hybrid search show the potential to achieve even higher results. By closing the domain gap between synthetic and real-world straps, a productizable solution might be found in the future. The outcomes of this project help the Bag Classifier module in determining the risk of conveyability of a baggage item. Additionally, the methods studied and developed for strap detection and measurement can be applied to other domains involving 3D object detection and measurement.

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Faculteit der Sociale Wetenschappen